Pride has caused the death of many,
the characters in Antigone are no
exception. The hubris decisions made by
two characters causes the death of several.
The first act of pride was Antigone’s act of defiance against Creon. The pride she has in her family and tradition
sets off a series of unfortunate events.
She cannot stand the disrespect that faces her family and explains that
“even if [she dies] in the act [of burying her brother], that death will be a
glory.” (86) This foreshadows her
eventual death at the end of the tragedy.
Her suicide is also result of Creon’s pride. His desire to rule and not be contested
results in decisions that also lead to the tragic ending.
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Creon focuses on his own ideas and needs not what will benefit others |
As Tiresias predicts Creon
“[surrenders] one born of [his] own loins” because he has “no business with the
dead.” (1184, 1191) Creon needs to “lay
[his] pride bare to the blows of ruin” so he can resolve his mistakes. Unfortunately, this realization comes too
late because his son has already made his decision. Haemon and Eurydice’s death is a result of
Creon’s pride. He is willing to admit he
is the reason for their death and reconciles his mistakes. Does this make Creon the tragic hero? Creon has a hamartia of hubris, suffers a
great loss, and realizes his flaw. The
reader is lead to believe that Antigone is our hero but she does not fully fill
the requirements. Creon teaches the
audience to be wary of pride and shows the effects of this deadly quality.
I believe Creon could be a tragic hero. Creon is a good archetype for the tragic wheel. He undergoes hamartia by "his desire to rule and not be contested." He reaches anagnorsis when he finds out that his son and wife perished. Emotionally, he feels peripeteia because he used to be all powerful and mighty, but now he recognizes his fault and the consequences of his excessive pride. In the end he releases his motions through catharsis by understanding that he was to blame and no one else for the loss of the queen and the heir.
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